Eldorado Collection:
http://hdl.handle.net/2003/27535
2024-03-28T17:50:14ZSedative and hypnotic effects of Iranian traditional medicinal herbs used for treatment of insomnia
http://hdl.handle.net/2003/29213
Title: Sedative and hypnotic effects of Iranian traditional medicinal herbs used for treatment of insomnia
Authors: Andalib, Sasan; Naeini, Azadeh Motavallian; Vaseghi, Ali; Vaseghi, Golnaz
Abstract: For tens of centuries, plants have been highly valued and regularly used as medicine amongst the masses. Insomnia, a loss of sleep, is mostly treated by synthetic sleeping tablets these days. However, questions have been raised about the safety of prolonged use of artificial sedatives due to their deleterious side effects such as physical dependence. In recent years,
there has been an increasing propensity to preclude insomnia by herbal medicines throughout the world. Many herbs have a lengthy background in terms of insomnia treatment in Iran. This paper gives an account of previously published research on sedative and hypnotic effects of medicinal herbs used for treatment of insomnia in Iranian traditional medicine.2011-12-02T00:00:00ZEndocrine disrupting compounds exposure and testis development in mammals
http://hdl.handle.net/2003/29212
Title: Endocrine disrupting compounds exposure and testis development in mammals
Authors: Egbowon, Biola F.; Mustapha, Olajide A.
Abstract: In the last few decades, there is substantial evidence that male reproductive function is deteriorating in humans and wildlife and this is associated with unintentional exposure to widely
used synthetic chemicals. Subsequently, much has been done to show that certain chemicals
in the environment adversely interfere with the developing fetal gonads of the laboratory animals. Some in vitro studies have demonstrated treatment-induced reproductive problems in offspring exposed to endocrine disrupting compounds (EDC) which are similar to those observed
in wildlife and human population. Few EDC studies have demonstrated that there are
certain periods of gestation when the developing fetus is highly sensitive and at risk of small endocrine changes. Similar observations have been made in the sewage sludge model, however, while animal studies have been insightful in providing valuable information about the range of effects that can be attributed to in utero exposure to EDCs, varying levels of maternal doses administered in different studies exaggerated extrapolation of these results to human. Thus the EDC concentration representative of fetal exposure levels is uncertain because of the complexities of its nature. So far, the level of fetal exposure can only be roughly estimated. There is substantial evidence from animal data to prove that EDCs can adversely affect
reproductive development and function in male and more has accumulated on the mechanisms by which they exert their effects. This paper therefore, reviews previous studies to highlight the extent to which testis development can be disrupted during fetal life.2011-12-02T00:00:00ZDark nights behind the white clouds
http://hdl.handle.net/2003/27751
Title: Dark nights behind the white clouds
Authors: Zainul, Zarin
Abstract: Tobacco smoking is the common practice in a large percentage of the population worldwide,
and the incidence is continuously increasing. Tobacco smoking is the most preventable cause of lung cancer, and it also impairs oral health. People are aware of the carcinogenic effects of tobacco smoking on the lungs and oral cavity, but it is also a risk factor for many other harmful
diseases. This review article covers most of the diseases that are associated with tobacco
smoking, such as coronary artery disease (CAD), diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), arthritis, impotency, infertility, tuberculosis, and Alzheimer’s disease. The association of these diseases with tobacco smoking is discussed in detail in this review, along
with their possible pathophysiology. This article focuses on the ongoing research of these diseases, and aims to raise awareness of the hazards of tobacco smoking, and to promote antismoking awareness programs.2011-05-17T00:00:00Z