Authors: | Singh, Himanshu Das, Chandan K. Vasa, Suresh K. Grohe, Kristof Schäfer, Lars V. Linser, Rasmus |
Title: | The active site of a prototypical “rigid” drug target is marked by extensive conformational dynamics |
Language (ISO): | en |
Abstract: | Drug discovery, in particular optimization of candidates using medicinal chemistry, is generally guided by structural biology. However, for optimizing binding kinetics, relevant for efficacy and off-target effects, information on protein motion is important. Herein, we demonstrate for the prototypical textbook example of an allegedly “rigid protein” that substantial active-site dynamics have generally remained unrecognized, despite thousands of medicinal-chemistry studies on this model over decades. Comparing cryogenic X-ray structures, solid-state NMR on micro-crystalline protein at room temperature, and solution NMR structure and dynamics, supported by MD simulations, we show that under physiologically relevant conditions the pocket is in fact shaped by pronounced open/close conformational-exchange dynamics. The study, which is of general significance for pharmacological research, evinces a generic pitfall in drug discovery routines. |
Subject Headings: | Carbonic anhydrase II Conformational exchange dynamics Drug discovery NMR spectroscopy Protein structure |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2003/40317 http://dx.doi.org/10.17877/DE290R-22192 |
Issue Date: | 2020-09-23 |
Rights link: | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Appears in Collections: | Physikalische Chemie |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
anie.202009348.pdf | 2.57 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
This item is protected by original copyright |
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License