Lee, Dahae2020-10-302020-10-302020-09-15http://hdl.handle.net/2003/39798http://dx.doi.org/10.17877/DE290R-21689Privately Owned Public Space/s (POPS) is a mechanism to increase provision of public space, particularly in densely built-up urban areas. The empirical work undertaken along the Teheran-ro in Seoul reveals that even well-equipped and highly accessible POPS can be exclusive or underused. This paper argues that the problem of exclusion and underuse of POPS is related to the lack of knowledge of POPS and of awareness that they are public spaces. The more they are known and perceived as public spaces, the more widely and actively they will be used. Hence, the paper adds further recommendations to the existing suggestions.enPrivately Owned Public SpaceHybrid spaceCo-productionPublic space governancePublic participation710Whose space is privately owned public space?Exclusion, underuse and the lack of knowledge and awarenessText