Confidence surfaces for the mean of locally stationary functional time series

dc.contributor.authorDette, Holger
dc.contributor.authorWu, Weichi
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-15T13:09:50Z
dc.date.available2021-10-15T13:09:50Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThe problem of constructing a simultaneous confidence band for the mean function of a locally stationary functional time series {Xi,n(t)}i=1,...n is challenging as these bands can not be built on classical limit theory. On the one hand, for a fixed argument t of the functions Xi,n, the maximum absolute deviation between an estimate and the time dependent regression function exhibits (after appropriate standardization) an extreme value behaviour with a Gumbel distribution in the limit. On the other hand, for stationary functional data, simultaneous confidence bands can be built on classical central theorems for Banach space valued random variables and the limit distribution of the maximum absolute deviation is given by the sup-norm of a Gaussian process. As both limit theorems have different rates of convergence, they are not compatible, and a weak convergence result, which could be used for the construction of a confidence surface in the locally stationary case, does not exist. In this paper we propose new bootstrap methodology to construct a simultaneous confidence band for the mean function of a locally stationary functional time series, which is motivated by a Gaussian approximation for the maximum absolute deviation. We prove the validity of our approach by asymptotic theory, demonstrate good finite sample properties by means of a simulation study and illustrate its applicability analyzing a data example.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2003/40525
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.17877/DE290R-22396
dc.language.isoende
dc.relation.ispartofseriesDiscussion Paper / SFB823;19/2021
dc.subjectlocally stationary time seriesen
dc.subjectGaussian approximationen
dc.subjectconfidence bandsen
dc.subjectfunctional dataen
dc.subject.ddc310
dc.subject.ddc330
dc.subject.ddc620
dc.titleConfidence surfaces for the mean of locally stationary functional time seriesen
dc.typeTextde
dc.type.publicationtypeworkingPaperde
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
eldorado.secondarypublicationfalsede

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