Precise distance measurements in DNA G-quadruplex dimers and sandwich complexes by pulsed dipolar EPR spectroscopy

dc.contributor.authorStratmann, Lukas M.
dc.contributor.authorKutin, Yury
dc.contributor.authorKasanmascheff, Müge
dc.contributor.authorClever, Guido H.
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-14T15:27:27Z
dc.date.available2021-07-14T15:27:27Z
dc.date.issued2020-10-16
dc.description.abstractDNA G-quadruplexes show a pronounced tendency to form higher-order structures, such as π-stacked dimers and aggregates with aromatic binding partners. Reliable methods for determining the structure of these non-covalent adducts are scarce. Here, we use artificial square-planar Cu(pyridine)4 complexes, covalently incorporated into tetramolecular G-quadruplexes, as rigid spin labels for detecting dimeric structures and measuring intermolecular Cu2+–Cu2+ distances via pulsed dipolar EPR spectroscopy. A series of G-quadruplex dimers of different spatial dimensions, formed in tail-to-tail or head-to-head stacking mode, were unambiguously distinguished. Measured distances are in full agreement with results of molecular dynamics simulations. Furthermore, intercalation of two well-known G-quadruplex binders, PIPER and telomestatin, into G-quadruplex dimers resulting in sandwich complexes was investigated, and previously unknown binding modes were discovered. Additionally, we present evidence that free G-tetrads also intercalate into dimers. Our transition metal labeling approach, combined with pulsed EPR spectroscopy, opens new possibilities for examining structures of non-covalent DNA aggregates.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2003/40311
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.17877/DE290R-22186
dc.language.isoende
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAngewandte chemie international edition;Vol. 60. 2021, Issue 9, 4939-4947
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectDNAde
dc.subjectG-quadruplexesen
dc.subjectMetal base-pairingen
dc.subjectp-stackingen
dc.subjectEPR spectroscopyen
dc.subject.ddc540
dc.titlePrecise distance measurements in DNA G-quadruplex dimers and sandwich complexes by pulsed dipolar EPR spectroscopyen
dc.typeTextde
dc.type.publicationtypearticlede
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
eldorado.secondarypublicationtruede
eldorado.secondarypublication.primarycitationAngewandte chemie international edition. Vol. 60. 2021, Issue 9, 4939-4947de
eldorado.secondarypublication.primaryidentifier10.1002/anie.202008618de

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