Travelling wave solutions for gravity fingering in porous media flows

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2020-11-10

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Abstract

We study an imbibition problem for porous media. When a wetted layer is above a dry medium, gravity leads to the propagation of the water downwards into the medium. In experiments, the occurence of fingers was observed, a phenomenon that can be described with models that include hysteresis. In the present paper we describe a single finger in a moving frame and set up a free boundary problem to describe the shape and the motion of one finger that propagates with a constant speed. We show the existence of solutions to the travelling wave problem and investigate the system numerically.

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Keywords

porous media, hysteresis, travelling waves

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Numerische Strömungssimulation, Poröser Stoff, Wanderwelle, Schwerkraft, Hysterese

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