Direct numerical simulation of dispersion and mixing in gas–liquid Dean-Taylor flow with influence of a 90° bend

dc.contributor.authorMierka, Otto
dc.contributor.authorMünster, Raphael
dc.contributor.authorSurkamp, Julia
dc.contributor.authorTurek, Stefan
dc.contributor.authorKockmann, Norbert
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-02T13:57:01Z
dc.date.available2026-02-02T13:57:01Z
dc.date.issued2024-09-01
dc.description.abstractGas-liquid capillary flow finds widespread applications in reaction engineering, owing to its ability to facilitate precise control and efficient mixing. Incorporating compact and regular design with Coiled Flow Inverter (CFI) enhances process efficiency due to improved mixing as well as heat and mass transfer leading to a narrow residence time distribution. The impact of Dean and Taylor flow phenomena on mixing and dispersion within these systems underscores their significance, but is still not yet fully understood. Direct numerical simulation based on finite element method enables full 3D resolution of the flow field and detailed examination of laminar flow profiles, providing valuable insights into flow dynamics. Notably, the deflection of flow velocity from the center axis contributes is followed by tracking of particle with defined starting positions, aiding in flow visualization and dispersion characterization. In this CFD study, the helical flow with the influence of the centrifugal force and pitch (Dean flow) as well as the capillary two-phase flow (Taylor bubble) is described and characterized by particle dispersion and related histograms. Future prospects in this field include advancements in imaging techniques to capture intricate flow patterns, as well as refined particle tracking methods to better understand complex flow behavior.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2003/44701
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesChemical engineering science; 301
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectGas–liquid capillary flowen
dc.subjectDean flowen
dc.subjectTaylor flowen
dc.subjectDirect numerical simulationen
dc.subjectFinite element methoden
dc.subjectParticle dispersion measurementen
dc.subject.ddc660
dc.titleDirect numerical simulation of dispersion and mixing in gas–liquid Dean-Taylor flow with influence of a 90° benden
dc.typeText
dc.type.publicationtypeArticle
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
eldorado.dnb.deposittrue
eldorado.doi.registerfalse
eldorado.secondarypublicationtrue
eldorado.secondarypublication.primarycitationOtto Mierka, Raphael Münster, Julia Surkamp, Stefan Turek, Norbert Kockmann, Direct numerical simulation of dispersion and mixing in gas–liquid Dean-Taylor flow with influence of a 90° bend, Chemical Engineering Science, Volume 301, 2025, 120691, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2024.120691
eldorado.secondarypublication.primaryidentifierhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2024.120691

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