Mutant p53 protein expression and antioxidant status deficiency in breast cancer

dc.contributor.authorMilićević, Zorka
dc.contributor.authorKasapović, Jelena
dc.contributor.authorGavrilović, Ljubica
dc.contributor.authorMilovanović, Zorka
dc.contributor.authorBajić, Vladan
dc.contributor.authorSpremo-Potparević, Biljana
dc.date.accessioned2014-11-25T13:02:29Z
dc.date.available2014-11-25T13:02:29Z
dc.date.issued2014-06-12
dc.description.abstractIt is well recognized that cancers develop and grow as a result of disordered function of tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes, which may be exploited for screening purposes. Extensive evidence indicated tumor suppressor protein p53 as candidate marker for mutation identification. We have investigated mutant p53 protein expression in human breast tumors in relation to antioxidant status deficiency. The study included 100 breast cancer patients. p53 protein expression was evaluated by Western blot assay and immunostaining using a CM-1, DO-7 and Pab240 antibodies. Antioxidant parameters and lipid peroxidation were estimated by biochemical analyses. Western blotting with epitopespecific monoclonal antibody Pab240 strongly suggests that nuclear extracts from breast cancer cells express mutant forms of p53. It is of interest that the mutant forms of p53 overexpression in conjunction with the appearance of nuclear bodies are observed in highly aggressive carcinomas. Expression of isoform Δp53 (45 kDa) and isoform of ~ 29 kDa were more common in cases with LN metastasis. These studies point out the molecular consequences of oxidative stress (lipid peroxides, LP, p<0.001) and antioxidant status deficiency (copper, zinc superoxid dismutase, SOD, p<0.001; catalase, CAT, p<0.01; glutathione reductase, GR, p<0.001; glutathione, GSH, p<0.05) and indicate the importance of p53 mutation as the commonest genetic alteration detected in breast cancer cells. The expression of mutant p53 is correlated to increased lipid peroxides (0.346, p<0.05) and lowered antioxidant activity of CAT (- 0.437, p<0.01) in the breast cancer patients.en
dc.identifier.issn1611-2156
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2003/33704
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.17877/DE290R-6859
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEXCLI Journal ; Vol. 13, 2014en
dc.subjectantioxidantsen
dc.subjectbreast carcinomaen
dc.subjectlipid peroxidationen
dc.subjectp53en
dc.subject.ddc610
dc.titleMutant p53 protein expression and antioxidant status deficiency in breast canceren
dc.typeText
dc.type.publicationtypearticle
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
eldorado.dnb.zdberstkatid2132560-1

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