Traumatic transnasal penetrating injury with cerebral spinal fluid leak

dc.contributor.authorTeng, Tan Sui
dc.contributor.authorIshak, Noor Liza
dc.contributor.authorSubha, Sethu Thakachy
dc.contributor.authorBakar, Saraiza Abu
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-25T13:46:56Z
dc.date.available2020-05-25T13:46:56Z
dc.date.issued2019-04-08
dc.description.abstractCSF leak in penetrating skull base injury is relatively rare compared to close head injury involving skull base fracture. We report a 5-year-old boy presented with epistaxis and impacted pencil into the left nostril. The child was hemodynamically stable without any neurological deficit. Intraoperatively, there was a nasal septal defect posteriorly with anterior skull base fracture associated with CSF leak. The pencil was removed from the left nostril and the CSF leak was repaired using harvested abdominal fat under the same setting. Computed Tomography (CT) of the brain showed right cribriform plate fracture with small pneumocranium. Postoperatively, a prophylactic antibiotic was given for seven days and he was discharged well. Subsequent clinic visits up to one-year postoperative period showed no recurrence of the CSF leak. History taking, physical examination and CT imaging give valuable diagnostic values in managing the penetrating skull base injury. Early intervention for removal of the foreign body and repair of the CSF leak is advocated to prevent catastrophic complication.en
dc.identifier.issn1611-2156
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2003/39138
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.17877/DE290R-21056
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEXCLI Journal;Vol. 18. 2019, p.223-228
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectpencilen
dc.subjectpenetrating traumaen
dc.subjectskull base fractureen
dc.subjectCSF leaken
dc.subject.ddc610
dc.titleTraumatic transnasal penetrating injury with cerebral spinal fluid leaken
dc.typeText
dc.type.publicationtypearticle
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
eldorado.dnb.zdberstkatid2132560-1
eldorado.secondarypublicationtrue

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