Anti-atherogenic potential of jujube, saffron and barberry: anti-diabetic and antioxidant actions

dc.contributor.authorHemmati, Mina
dc.contributor.authorZohoori, Elham
dc.contributor.authorMehrpour, Omid
dc.contributor.authorKaramian, Mehdi
dc.contributor.authorAsghari, Somaye
dc.contributor.authorZarban, Asghar
dc.contributor.authorNasouti, Roya
dc.date.accessioned2016-06-03T16:20:13Z
dc.date.available2016-06-03T16:20:13Z
dc.date.issued2015-08-04
dc.description.abstractAtherogenic dyslipidemia, characterized by an increased level of lipoprotein (a) and a decreased level of adiponectin, is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases in diabetic patients. To reduce cardiovascular risk in diabetic patients, use of agents with antidiabetic and anti-atherogenic potential is required. Using an animal model of diabetes, we investigated the antiatherogenic potential of extracts of three medicinal plants: jujube, barberry, and saffron. For this, serum level of fasting blood glucose, lipid profile, malondialdehyde, total antioxidant capacity, adiponectin and lipoprotein (a) in diabetic control and extract treated groups were measured. Statistical analysis of measurements showed that serum levels of fasting blood glucose, triglyceride, and VLDL decreased significantly (P < 0.05) in all treated groups. Treatment with all extracts reduced lipid peroxidation and increased antioxidant capacity of the experimental diabetic groups. Serum adiponectin levels increased in all treated groups, whereas lipoprotein (a) levels decreased, most markedly when treated with jujube extract. Jujube, saffron, and barberry extracts are beneficial in ameliorating oxidative stress and atherogenic risk of diabetic rats. This highlights the benefits of further investigating the cardio-protective potential of medicinal plant extracts and evaluating their usefulness as cardio protective agents in clinical practice.en
dc.identifier.doi10.17179/excli2015-232
dc.identifier.issn1611-2156
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2003/35026
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.17877/DE290R-17074
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEXCLI Journal;Vol. 14, 2015
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAtherogenic dyslipidemiaen
dc.subjectadiponectinen
dc.subjectantioxidanten
dc.subjectdiabetesen
dc.subjectmedicinal plantsen
dc.subject.ddc610
dc.titleAnti-atherogenic potential of jujube, saffron and barberry: anti-diabetic and antioxidant actionsen
dc.typeText
dc.type.publicationtypearticle
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
eldorado.dnb.zdberstkatid2132560-1

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