Hydrogen-bonded complexes of neutral nitroxide radicals with 2-propanol studied by multifrequency EPR/ENDOR

dc.contributor.authorSavitsky, Anton
dc.contributor.authorNalepa, Anna
dc.contributor.authorPetrenko, Taras
dc.contributor.authorPlat, Martin
dc.contributor.authorMöbius, Klaus
dc.contributor.authorLubitz, Wolfgang
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-17T10:02:17Z
dc.date.available2023-02-17T10:02:17Z
dc.date.issued2021-12-10
dc.description.abstractThe hydrogen bond plays a key role in weak directional intermolecular interactions. It is operative in determining molecular conformation and aggregation, and controls the function of many chemical systems, ranging from inorganic, organic to biological molecules. Although an enormous amount of spectroscopic information has been collected about hydrogen-bond formation between molecules with closed-shell electronic configuration, the details of such interactions between open-shell radicals and closed-shell molecules are still rare. Here we report on an investigation of hydrogen-bonded complexes between pyrroline-type as well as piperidine-type neutral nitroxide radicals and an alcohol, i.e., 2-propanol. These nitroxide radicals are commonly used as EPR spin labels and probes. To obtain information on the geometry of the complexes and their electronic structure, multi-resonance EPR techniques at various microwave frequencies (X-, Q-, W-band, 244 GHz) have been employed in conjunction with DFT calculations. The planar five-membered ring system of the pyrroline-type nitroxide radical was found to form exclusively well-defined in-plane σ-type hydrogen-bonded complexes with one 2-propanol molecule in the first solvation shell in frozen solution. The measured hyperfine parameters of the hydrogen-bridge proton and the internal magnetic parameters describing the electron Zeeman and the electron-nuclear hyperfine and nuclear quadrupole interactions are in good agreement with values predicted by state-of-the-art DFT calculations. In contrast, multi-resonance EPR on the non-planar six-membered ring system of the piperidine-type nitroxide radical (TEMPOL) reveals a more complex situation, i.e., a mixture of a σ-type with, presumably, an out-of-plane π-type complex, both present in comparable fraction in frozen solution. For TEMPOL, the DFT calculations failed to predict magnetic interaction parameters that are in good agreement with experiment, apparently due to the considerable flexibility of the nitroxide and hydrogen-bonded complex. The detailed information about nitroxide/solvent complexes is of particular importance for Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP) and site-directed spin-labeling EPR studies that employ nitroxides as polarizing agents or spin labels, respectively.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2003/41249
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.17877/DE290R-23090
dc.language.isoende
dc.relation.ispartofseriesApplied magnetic resonance;Vol. 53. 2022, pages 1239–1263
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject.ddc530
dc.titleHydrogen-bonded complexes of neutral nitroxide radicals with 2-propanol studied by multifrequency EPR/ENDORen
dc.typeTextde
dc.type.publicationtypearticlede
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
eldorado.secondarypublicationtruede
eldorado.secondarypublication.primarycitationApplied magnetic resonance. Vol. 53. 2022, pp 1239–1263en
eldorado.secondarypublication.primaryidentifierhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00723-021-01442-yde

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
s00723-021-01442-y.pdf
Size:
3.43 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
4.85 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: