Apigenin-7-O-glucoside versus apigenin

dc.contributor.authorSmiljkovic, Marija
dc.contributor.authorStanisavljevic, Danijela
dc.contributor.authorStojkovic, Dejan
dc.contributor.authorPetrovic, Isidora
dc.contributor.authorMarjanovic Vicentic, Jelena
dc.contributor.authorPopovic, Jelena
dc.contributor.authorGolic Grdadolnik, Simona
dc.contributor.authorMarkovic, Dejan
dc.contributor.authorSanković-Babić, Snežana
dc.contributor.authorGlamoclija, Jasmina
dc.contributor.authorStevanovic, Milena
dc.contributor.authorSokovic, Marina
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-10T07:04:23Z
dc.date.available2017-11-10T07:04:23Z
dc.date.issued2017-05-23
dc.description.abstractBioactive potential of apigenin derivative apigenin-7-O-glucoside related to its antifungal activity on Candida spp. and cytotoxic effect on colon cancer cells was studied and compared with bioactive potential of apigenin. Antifungal activity was tested on 14 different isolates of Candida spp. using membrane permeability assay, measuring inhibition of reactive oxidative species and inhibition of CYP51 C. albicans enzyme. Cytotoxic potential of apigenin-7-O-glucoside was tested on colon cancer HCT116 cells by measuring cell viability, apoptosis rate and apoptosis- and colon cancer-related gene expression. Obtained results indicated considerable antifungal activity of apigenin-7-O-glucoside towards all Candida isolates. Breakdown of C. albicans plasma membrane was achieved upon treatment with apigenin-7-O-glucoside for shorter period of time then with apigenin. Reduction of intra- and extracellular reactive oxidative species was achieved with minimum inhibitory concentrations of both compounds, suggesting that reactive oxidative species inhibition could be a mechanism of antifungal action. None of the compounds exhibited binding affinity to C. albicans CYP51 protein. Besides, apigenin-7-O-glucoside was more effective compared to apigenin in reduction of cell’s viability and induction of cell death of HCT116 cells. Treatment with both compounds resulted in chromatin condensation, apoptotic bodies formation and apoptotic genes expression in HCT116 cells, but the apigenin-7-O-glucoside required a lower concentration to achieve the same effect. Compounds apigenin-7-O-glucoside and apigenin displayed prominent antifungal potential and cytotoxic effect on HCT116 cells. However, our results showed that apigenin-7-O-glucoside has more potent activity compared to apigenin in all assays that we used.en
dc.identifier.issn1611-2156
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2003/36174
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.17877/DE290R-18190
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEXCLI Journal;Vol. 16 2017
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectapigenin-7-O-glucosideen
dc.subjectapigeninen
dc.subjectantifungalen
dc.subjectCandida spp.en
dc.subjectcytotoxicen
dc.subjectHCT116en
dc.subject.ddc610
dc.titleApigenin-7-O-glucoside versus apigeninen
dc.title.alternativeinsight into the modes of anticandidal and cytotoxic actionsen
dc.typeText
dc.type.publicationtypearticle
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
eldorado.dnb.zdberstkatid2132560-1
eldorado.secondarypublicationtrue

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