Risks to health professionals from hazardous drugs in Iran

dc.contributor.authorShahrasbi, Abdol ali
dc.contributor.authorAfshar, Minoo
dc.contributor.authorShokraneh, Farnaz
dc.contributor.authorMonji, Faezeh
dc.contributor.authorNoroozi, Mahjabin
dc.contributor.authorEbrahimi-Khojin, Maryam
dc.contributor.authorMadani, Seyed Farzam
dc.contributor.authorAhadi-Barzoki, Mehdi
dc.contributor.authorRajabi, Mehdi
dc.date.accessioned2014-07-24T09:25:22Z
dc.date.available2014-07-24T09:25:22Z
dc.date.issued2014-05-09
dc.description.abstractOngoing concerns exist regarding the dangers inherent when handling cytotoxics, particularly drugs which are in parenteral formulations. On occasions, nurses and medical doctors have been preparing and administrating these drugs in the open spaces of wards in the absence of suitable personal protective equipment (PPE) and safety cabinets. To explore further into the severity of occupational hazards, we conducted our research in order to evaluate the healthcare’s understanding of occupational exposure to cytotoxics and occurrence of any side effects. A cross-sectional study using a self-administered questionnaire was distributed amongst oncology nurses in nine specialized cancer centers in Tehran. The questionnaire was based on most reputable international guidelines, aiming to evaluate the attitude, knowledge and safe practices of nurses' handling cytotoxic drugs. The gathered data and reported side effects were compared between “oncology/hematology” and “non-oncology” participants. The majority of nurses from oncology wards were aware of the potential hazards associated with handling of chemotherapy and reported high levels of compliance with the use of PPE during reconstitution of antineoplastic agents. Almost all nurses reported the use of a safety cabinet during preparation, however only 55 % reported that they have annual medical check-ups and 45 % reported having received specialized training. This work was also to evaluate the experimental procedures as well as cleaning solutions used to reduce the level exposure. While the level of knowledge about antineoplastic agents is high among nurses, along with the level of PPE use, medical surveillance and employee training seems to be lagging behind.en
dc.identifier.issn1611-2156
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2003/33532
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.17877/DE290R-16003
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEXCLI Journal ; Vol. 13, 2014en
dc.subjectCytotoxic drugsen
dc.subjectsurface samplingen
dc.subjectcleaning solutionsen
dc.subjectcontaminationen
dc.subjectoccupational exposureen
dc.subjectquestionnaireen
dc.subject.ddc610
dc.titleRisks to health professionals from hazardous drugs in Iranen
dc.title.alternativea pilot study of understanding of healthcare team to occupational exposure to cytotoxicsen
dc.typeText
dc.type.publicationtypearticle
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
eldorado.dnb.zdberstkatid2132560-1

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