Arsenic, GSTO2 Asp142 polymorphism, health and treatment

dc.contributor.authorMasoudi, Mohammad
dc.contributor.authorSaadat, Mostafa
dc.date.accessioned2008-06-18T09:06:58Z
dc.date.available2008-06-18T09:06:58Z
dc.date.issued2008-04-29
dc.description.abstractArsenic is a natural metallic element found in low concentrations in virtually every part of the environment, including waters and foods. The ingestion of arsenic by humans can cause a variety of disorders. Glutathione S-transferase omega (GSTO) is a member of phase II xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes. GSTO2 (a member of GST omega) participates in detoxification of inorganic arsenic. In human, the A>G transition at nucleotide position 424 of GSTO2 was reported. This variation causes an Asn142Asp substitution. The Asp142 allozyme was expressed at approximately 80 % of the level of Asn142 allozyme. It is hypothesized that the GSTO2 polymorphism may alter the risk of several diseases which are related to chronic arsenic poisoning. On the other hand, because arsenic trioxide is used for treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia; it is possible that Asn142 allozyme may decrease the therapeutic effect(s) of the drug.en
dc.identifier.issn1611-2156
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2003/25704
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.17877/DE290R-8292
dc.language.isoende
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEXCLI Journal ; Vol. 7, 2008en
dc.subjectarsenicen
dc.subjectGSTO2en
dc.subjecthealthen
dc.subjectpolymorphismen
dc.subjecttreatmenten
dc.subject.ddc610
dc.titleArsenic, GSTO2 Asp142 polymorphism, health and treatmenten
dc.typeTextde
dc.type.publicationtypearticlede
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
eldorado.dnb.zdberstkatid2132560-1

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